The farmer gives away the peppers for free. "It just doesn't pay off."

Farmer From Lublin, Tomasz Jachacz, instead of plowing three hectares of peppers, invites volunteers to take a vegetable for free. Why such a decision and what does it say about the condition of Polish agriculture?

Why a farmer gives away peppers for free

photo by Anna Gmiterek-Zabłocka, TOK FM
Photo: Margaret Genca
Photo: Margaret Genca

This year's season for vegetable producers proved extremely difficult. Buy paid for a kilo of peppers only PLN 1,50, often even less, so the crop stopped paying off. For Tomasz Jachacz of Zemborice Wojciechowski, the cost of harvesting and processing exceeded the possible profit. As he explains, he would pay workers more than he would make by selling to buy.

In focus it gets 1.40 PLN for a kilo of peppers and sometimes even less. After deduction of harvesting and slicing costs, a penny remains. Meanwhile, in the shop the same pepper costs about 10 zł.

It just doesn't pay off, says Tomasz Jachacz

People choose the prettiest plays, children bawią się na placu zabaw, jest mini zoo. Można zobaczyć jak wygląda prawdziwe rolnictwo – opowiada pan Tomasz

The revenue from the action not only saved part of this year's harvest. Farmer decided to support the local children's home in Lublin, passing PLN 2000.

This is a social brick from everyone who came to me – he says proudly.

He's planning on developing this idea next year.

More vegetables, more space, maybe even a small bazaar from the field. Onions, beets, carrots, pumpkins. All fresh and local – encourages the farmer.

President of the Lublin Chamber of Agriculture, Gustav Jędrejek

The collapse of a large processing plant in Germany caused Western markets to fill up with goods from that market. This blocked too for Polish vegetables – he explains. – Farmers organize self-harvest, because this is often the last resort. Without that, most crops would be wasted.

Self-harvest means of loss

Only a few weeks ago, the farmer tried to organize a collection at the price of PLN 2 per kilo. The farm visited crowds – people came in whole families and collected peppers for themselves. When interest fell, and only less mature vegetables were left in the field, Yachter decided to give them away for free so that they wouldn't go to waste in the field.

Problem scale – situation in Polish fields

Many Polish farmers were in a similar situation – not only from Lublin. Planters in other regions also invited people to free harvest because sales of vegetables stopped covering production and work costs. It is often the result of buying-in policies and the instability of the agricultural market, which affect entire agricultural families.

Indicative prices for peppers in 2025

Market (voivod)Purchase price (evil/kg)
Lublin1.40–1.50
Mazovia1.20–1.60
Retail stores6–10
Cost of harvesting and processingapprox. 0.50

Source: farmers' relations, industry interviews

What's next?

Are such a one-off shares Are they gonna change things on the market? Not really – but they can inspire other farmers and signal to the authorities to start solving systemic problems. For consumers it is an impulse to appreciate the hard work in the countryside and to choose local products, thus supporting Polish producers.

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